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Composting Experiment and Activity for Kids

In this composting activity, your children can build two mini-compost "bins" and see how decomposition happens. Plus, they'll compare compostable and non-compostable materials. This is a good Spring activity, Earth Day activity, or gardening lesson.
Cost: $2

Materials

  • 2 Large jars
  • Soil
  • Vegetable and fruit scraps that can be composted
  • Yard waste - leaves, twigs, grass, pinecones, etc.
  • Water
  • Gardening gloves and a trowel
  • Non-compostable items (plastic bottle cap, a piece Styrofoam egg carton, a plastic lid, etc.

Instructions

  • In both clear containers, place a few pieces of small twigs into the bottom of each jar. Add some on top of the twigs if you have a few dead leaves.
    composting experiment and activity for kids - get two jars the same size
  • Add a few blades of grass, if available.
    composting experiment and activity for kids
  • Add soil from your garden. You can also use bagged potting soil.
  • Add a large piece or two of fruit or vegetables in one jar.
    composting experiment and activity for kids
  • Add a piece of plastic or Styrofoam in the other jar.
  • Top with more soil and grass clippings.
  • Pour a little water on top. Start with ΒΌ cup of water. Add more if needed.
  • Place in a safe place and observe for several days or weeks. You may want to place the jars outside in an area protected from rain. Pictured here are our two mini-compost bins. The one on the right has a plastic bottlecap. This photo was after 6 months outside.
    composting experiment and activity for kids